Dolphin reef
29.6879°N 32.3903°E · reef
Dolphin reef is a dive site in Red Sea, Middle East.
Overview
Dolphin Reef is one of five documented dive sites in the Ain Sokhna area, located on the western shore of the Gulf of Suez approximately 55 km south of the Suez Canal and about one hour’s drive from Cairo. The site is named for dolphin sightings in the area. Ain Sokhna is primarily a weekend resort town for Cairo residents, and its dive sites are relatively shallow and modest in coral coverage compared to the main Red Sea coastline — the Gulf of Suez supports only about 35 of the Red Sea’s approximately 335 coral species due to cooler winter temperatures (below 20°C at times) and generally more turbid conditions. Dolphin Reef records a maximum depth of 12 m, making it an accessible drift and reef dive suitable for all levels. The shallow, warm-season conditions (water peaks at 26–28°C in summer) attract reef fish and the site occasionally delivers dolphin encounters that give it its name.
Marine Life
The Gulf of Suez’s limited coral diversity means reef fish communities are less dense than further south, but the area still supports groupers, parrotfish, wrasse, and various coral-dwelling species typical of the northern Red Sea. Dolphins — primarily bottlenose — are sometimes encountered. Turtles are occasionally sighted. The Ain Sokhna area dive sites share similar marine character, with the main distinction being depth and reef structure between sites.
Dive Profile
Maximum depth 12 m, making this a purely shallow reef experience. Current possible (drift site); generally gentle. Suitable for beginners. Water temperature 18–28°C depending on season — a 5 mm wetsuit is advisable in winter months (December–February).
Entry and Exit
Boat dive or shore/jetty entry from the Ain Sokhna resort area. Most diving is arranged through resort dive centres (e.g., Egypt Sunmarine Adventures). Dive conditions are typically good during the warm months (April–October); winter months can bring cooler water and reduced visibility.
Tips and Recommendations
Visit during summer (June–September) for the warmest water and best visibility. Dolphins are not guaranteed — they move freely through the area. The site is best suited to those learning to dive or seeking easy, relaxed reef exploration near Cairo.
Safety Considerations
Winter water temperatures can drop to 18–20°C — always wear an appropriate wetsuit. Visibility can be variable due to the Gulf of Suez’s higher turbidity versus the main Red Sea. Always confirm current conditions with the local dive centre before entry.
Site Information
- Location: Ain Sokhna, Gulf of Suez (55 km south of Suez)
- Entry Type: Shore entry
- Site Type: Reef
- Difficulty Level: Intermediate
- Maximum Depth: 12 m
Sources: Wannadive — Ain Sukhna Dive Sites, Scuba World Divers — Shaab El Erg Dolphin House (context). Last updated 2026-05-17.
Sea-surface temperature and wave height from Open-Meteo Marine (ERA5 reanalysis, monthly averages).
98 verified species observations (58 species) logged within ~11 km of this site between 1929 and 2012, from the Ocean Biodiversity Information System.
- Asterorhombus intermedius
- Argyrops spinifer
- Engyprosopon latifrons
- Stephanolepis aurata
- Leiognathus berbis
- Cheilinus
- Hippocampus kuda
- Aseraggodes sinusarabici
- Cynoglossus sinusarabici
- Plotosus lineatus
- Parapercis simulata
- Ostorhinchus fasciatus
Scientific survey records skew toward sampled taxa (molluscs, corals) and do not reflect what you are guaranteed to see on a dive.
Source: OBIS (obis.org), aggregated Darwin Core occurrence records.
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