Rostro de Cao

37.7433°N 25.6398°W · reef

Depth
20 m
Level
Intermediate
Entry
boat
Type
reef

Rostro de Cao

A small volcanic islet off São Miguel’s south coast near São Roque — named for its dog-face rock profile above the waterline.

Overview

Rostro de Cão (Dog’s Face) is a coastal volcanic islet and rock formation on the south coast of São Miguel, located near São Roque between Ponta Delgada and Lagoa. The islet is named for a natural rock formation resembling a dog’s face, visible from the coastline. The surrounding underwater terrain consists of basalt volcanic rock typical of the Azores south coast. The area is accessible by boat from Ponta Delgada.

Site Information

  • Location: Near São Roque, south coast, São Miguel, Azores
  • Entry Type: Boat dive
  • Site Type: Reef
  • Difficulty Level: Intermediate
  • Maximum Depth: 20 meters
  • Typical Visibility: 10–25 meters
  • Current: Variable
  • Best Time: May to October

Marine Life

No site-specific marine life records found. Typical south-coast Azorean reef species expected — groupers, wrasse, octopus, and moray eels on the volcanic basalt reef. Regional species data should not be attributed specifically to this site.

Tips and Recommendations

  • Named for the dog-face profile visible in the rock formation above water
  • Close to Ponta Delgada — easy day-trip access
  • Volcanic basalt underwater landscape typical of the Azores south coast

Depth profile
0m · surface−20m max
Ocean conditions
17–25.5°CWater temp (yearly range)
0.9–3.1 mWave height
AugWarmest
JunCalmest seas
26°17° JFMAMJJASOND

Sea-surface temperature and wave height from Open-Meteo Marine (ERA5 reanalysis, monthly averages).

Recorded marine life nearby

14107 verified species observations (34 species) logged within ~11 km of this site between 1911 and 2020, from the Ocean Biodiversity Information System.

Chordata · 29Mollusca · 1Cnidaria · 1Porifera · 1Bryozoa · 1
  • Delphinus delphis
  • Tursiops truncatus
  • Stenella frontalis
  • Balaenoptera physalus
  • Physeter macrocephalus · Sperm whale
  • Caretta caretta
  • Grampus griseus
  • Calonectris borealis
  • Larus michahellis
  • Balaenoptera borealis
  • Sterna
  • Sardina pilchardus

Scientific survey records skew toward sampled taxa (molluscs, corals) and do not reflect what you are guaranteed to see on a dive.

Source: OBIS (obis.org), aggregated Darwin Core occurrence records.

Dived here recently?

Conditions change with the tide and the season. If you have dived this site, share what it was actually like — date, visibility, current, and what you saw. Real, recent reports from divers are exactly what this guide is built to collect.

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reef
Reef with anthias · illustrative · photo credit

Nearby dive sites in Azores

Source: OpenStreetMap via dive-vibe-community (ODbL) · Last updated 2026-07-17